Pilowred
Dwarfing and Low Vigor Rootstock.
The choice of Pilowred® addresses the need for a rootstock with a short winter dormancy period and efficient water use, allowing for early bud break and rapid entry into production. This is in response to climate change and the challenges faced in the Mediterranean region, such as iron chlorosis or the presence of nematodes. Due to the low vigor imparted to the variety, it is an appropriate option for use in new hedge training systems.
Agronomic Characteristics
Vigor induced to the variety
50-60% less than its sibling Garnem® depending on planting density.
Characteristics
Red leaves with a different shade than Garnem®, with an upright growth habit and little branching.
Compatibility
Very good with all almond, peach, nectarine, and diploid plum varieties
Behavior in the plantation
High productive efficiency and good fruit quality.
Chill requirements
Lower chill requirements. Buds 2-3 days earlier than Garnem®, allowing for shorter nursery production periods.
Water use
Efficient water use (WUE), better than other drought-tolerant rootstocks like Garnem®, Felinem®, Monegro®, or ‘GF-677’
Resistance to biotic stresses
Rootstock resistant to nematodes of the Meloidogyne genus (M. armenaria, M. incognita, and M. ethiopica), same as Garnem®. Behavior against Phytophthora is similar to Garnem®.
Tolerance to a Biotic Stresses
- Drought: Shows higher water use efficiency (WUE) than Garnem® and GF-677, making it more drought-tolerant, similar to Garfi.
- Chlorosis: Similar to the red hybrids Garnem®, Felinem®, Monegro®, or GF-677.
- Root asphyxia: Susceptible.
Catalogues
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The data and results shown in these graphic resources are made for informative purposes only and it is not guaranteed to they will be achieved in all cases, due to several facts influencing plant growth such as climatic and geographical circumstances, soil characteristics, as well as use conditions and agricultural habits.